Category Archives: Film

On TV: THE FORGOTTEN PLAGUE

forgotten plagueComing to PBS’s American Experience tonight, Tuesday, February 10: THE FORGOTTEN PLAGUE

Chana Gazit’s look back at the deadliest disease in recorded history makes its debut on the long-running PBS series tonight.

Once rampant, and responsible, at the start of the 19th Century, for the deaths of one/seventh of the world’s cumulative population, tuberculosis is among the many diseases that were reconceptualized and effectively treated within modern times, though it has shown an alarming recurrence in recent decades. Gazit’s film, hewing close to American Experience’s set format – exposition through a mix of excessive narration and supplemental expert talking heads – explores the realities of life – and death – with TB, or consumption, as it was more popularly known as, until its eventual cure. At its core is the story of Edward Livingston Trudeau, a physician who was diagnosed with the disease in 1873, and was urged to turn to the natural world for treatment, with popular wisdom linking fresh air with a potential cure. He founded a sanitarium at Saranac Lake in the Adirondacks, spawning imitators to cater to consumptives, and organized a laboratory to study the disease, eventually replicating the work of German microbiologist Robert Koch. Koch initially identified the cause of the disease as a bacterium, changing the way that consumption was viewed, leading to its rebranding as tuberculosis – based on the shape of the offending bacterium – and its being treated as a public health emergency, with some surprising impact on culture, from the introduction of Kleenex to the disappearance of beards and the shortening of women’s hemlines, all with the aim of stopping the easy transmission of germs. It’s information like this, and the earlier role of consumption in helping to populate Western cities, whose advertising campaigns initially wooed consumptives with claims of cures due to Los Angeles or Denver’s clean air, that provides the most interesting elements of Gazit’s otherwise competent but conventionally constructed film.

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Special Screening: FREEWAY: CRACK IN THE SYSTEM

Freeway-530x317Coming to NYC’s Stranger Than Fiction series tomorrow, Tuesday, February 10: FREEWAY: CRACK IN THE SYSTEM

Marc Levin’s profile of the man who found himself in the center of America’s crack epidemic had its world premiere at Los Angeles’ Pan African Film Festival this past weekend. It will be broadcast in two parts on Al Jazeera America next month.

Levin’s wide-ranging chronicle explores the rise of crack cocaine in the 1980s, focusing on the experiences of “Freeway” Rick Ross, a former tennis hopeful whose illiteracy cost him his college athlete dreams, and ultimately led him to drug dealing. Working with Ross’ full cooperation, Levin reveals how Ross quickly built himself up from low-level street dealer to a multi-millionaire drug kingpin, and in the process became part of the infamous Iran-Contra affair that implicated President Ronald Reagan and senior administration officials in an illegal drug money for arms sales scheme. This larger aspect of Ross’ background remains the most intriguing, weaving in the story of San Jose Mercury News reporter Gary Webb as well as that of state and federal law enforcement corruption, though the film’s protagonist at times gets lost in the mix. Eventually imprisoned for his crimes, Ross learned to read behind bars, with his time poring over law books ultimately leading to an unexpected reprieve. The film follows him as a free man, acknowledging his complicity in spreading the scourge of crack to the African American community across the nation, and sharing his cautionary tales with prisoners and at-risk youth. While his reformation seems genuine, there is a matter-of-fact braggadocio around his past gangsta accomplishments that can be off-putting, as is the awkward and unconvincing parallel thread that sees “Freeway” seek outrageous financial damages from the rapper “Rick Ross,” who the former drug lord claims stole his name, persona, and exploits for street cred and financial gain.

Note: Director Marc Levin will be present for a post-screening Q&A.

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On VOD: LOVE ME

Love_Me_3Coming to VOD tomorrow, Tuesday, February 10: LOVE ME

Jonathan Narducci’s look at Ukraine’s Internet bride industry debuted at the Florida Film Festival last year. Screenings followed at New Orleans, Hot Docs, Hot Springs, CNEX Doc, Newport Beach, and San Francisco DocFest, among others. Gravitas Ventures now releases the film across all major VOD and digital platforms.

Narducci’s film follows several American men, and one Aussie, as they seek love through modern technology via the matchmaking website A Foreign Affair, which connects suitors with Ukrainian women. While the service doesn’t promise brides – it instead facilitates online interactions, and, for a further fee, arranges trips to Ukraine for in-person social gatherings – many of the six men profiled in the film don’t seem to really understand the distinction. Their unrealistic expectations, and, frankly, their often very skewed view of the innocuous virtual correspondences they’ve begun with the site’s Slavic beauties, lend Narducci’s film its most watchable – though often cringeworthy -moments. While some of the men simply seem to be living in a fantasy world, this is sometimes exacerbated by less-then-genuine women eager to string along lovesick suckers, but, unsurprisingly, it’s more difficult to fully capture the former on camera. For other participants, they approach A Foreign Affair more cautiously, and often with more successful results. While generally engaging, the film’s biggest drawback is its glut of subjects – beyond the six would-be grooms (one or two too many, frankly), there are family members, dating site representatives, some of the women, and more heard from – and this survey structure makes the project feel overlong. While the awkwardness and Schadenfreude of the disastrous matches make this viewer friendly, mail order bride scams have been the focus of other documentaries before, so there’s not much new here, while the happier endings don’t really have much inherent drama.

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On DVD: THROUGH A LENS DARKLY

through a lensComing to DVD tomorrow, Tuesday, February 10: THROUGH A LENS DARKLY: BLACK PHOTOGRAPHERS AND THE EMERGENCE OF A PEOPLE

Thomas Allen Harris’ rediscovery of unheralded black photography had its world premiere at Sundance last year. It went on to screen at Berlin, Santa Barbara, Montclair, Pan African, Atlanta, Boston LGBT, and Frameline, among several others.

My pre-Sundance profile may be found here.

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In Theatres: THE OTHER MAN: FW DE KLERK AND THE END OF APARTHEID

OTHER-articleLargeComing to theatres today, Friday, February 6: THE OTHER MAN: FW DE KLERK AND THE END OF APARTHEID

Nicolas Rossier’s portrait of the last white leader of South Africa made its debut at Durban last year. It went on to screen at IDFA this past November.

While Nelson Mandela and his role in the foundation of post-apartheid South Africa has been the subject of numerous documentaries, less attention has been paid to FW de Klerk, the nation’s president who oversaw the dismantling of the racist policy, and who instituted sweeping changes including Mandela’s release from prison. Rossier’s film aims to unpack de Klerk’s complex legacy, exploring, essentially, a leader who actively worked to bring about his own reign – one who ultimately publicly spoke out against the policy of apartheid, even if he disturbingly preferred the disingenuous term “separate development.” While the director benefits from direct access to the former president, with candid interviews offering some insight into de Klerk’s often pragmatic decisions, the most provocative aspects of the film emerge from archival footage – chiefly the signal of the turnover of power when Mandela publicly questioned de Klerk’s honesty, de Klerk’s decision to have Mandela address the nation after a violent racial massacre instead of himself in hopes of defusing a potential nationwide powderkeg, and the former leader’s testimony at the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, in which he disavowed knowledge of assassination and violence against ANC leaders. Particularly in showcasing numerous critics who express skepticism or absolute disbelief of this latter claim, Rossier demonstrates a willingness to eschew hagiography, even if it seems his ultimate goal is to bolster the idea that de Klerk deserves more praise than he’s typically received for his pivotal role in partnering with Mandela to save South Africa from civil war and global sanctions by abandoning a repressive policy once embraced by his political party’s leadership.

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In Theatres: CALL FOR HELP

call-for-help.10274536.87Coming to theatres today, Friday, February 6: CALL FOR HELP

Lior Etziony and Michal Hanuka’s candid look at a ragtag group of relief workers makes its debut at New York City’s Cinema Village this weekend.

The devastation of the 2010 earthquake in Haiti drew the attention of the world. While many major nonprofit organizations descended on the island nation to assist in the relief efforts, the crisis also attracted the attention of unaffiliated individuals and unregistered groups, willing to jump into the trenches and help where larger forces might be stymied by bureaucracy. Etziony and Hanuka focus on a handful of such mavericks, who dub their makeshift NGO Global DIRT (Global Disaster Immediate Response Team). With the intention of assisting those Haitians who would otherwise slip through the cracks, Global DIRT, under the leadership of Adam, a young American Marine, his fellow soldier Sully, and student nurse Lauren, bends the rules to get supplies to those who seem in most need. Working with other young volunteers, including recovering alcoholic Like and photographer Stacey, the ramshackle group is followed as they answer the call to service – even if their methods are questionable and, arguably, might create more trouble than good, given a general lack of oversight and followup to the work that they do. While the filmmakers do an admirable job of fleshing out their subjects on the ground, exploring the various motivations – both practical and selfish – that led them to Haiti, the most intriguing element of the film, a self-reflexive follow up two years later, back in the States, is unfortunately given short shrift.

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Big Sky Documentary Film Festival 2015 Overview

big skyTonight sees the launch of the 12th edition of the Big Sky Documentary Film Festival, Montana’s premier film festival, which will run through Monday, February 16. The event hosts several competitive and non-competitive program strands, including a focus on local nonfiction filmmaking, sidebars on interactive docs, music, nature, sports and adventure, true crime, the American West, indigenous cinema, and a commemoration of the 25th anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act, as well as retrospective series on the work of Sam Green and John Cohen. A representative selection is noted below:

siblingsAmong the ten titles included in the fest’s main competition, the Big Sky Feature Competition, are: Frode Fimland’s SIBLINGS ARE FOREVER (pictured), a portrait of an elderly pair of Norwegian farmers; Nima Shayeghi’s BOYS WITH BROKEN EARS, about the wrestling dreams of young Iranian men; Andrea Meller’s NOW EN ESPAÑOL, which revisits the popularity of Spanish-dubbed television programming for American Latino/a audiences; and Patty Dillon’s THERE WILL BE NO STAY, which explores the work of prison executioners.

Andwewereyoung-WEBNine works are eligible for the Big Sky Award Competition, including William J Saunders’ BILLY MIZE AND THE BAKERSFIELD SOUND, about the influential country musician; and Nick Brandestini’s CHILDREN OF THE ARCTIC, which focuses on the experiences of several Native Alaskan teens. The Made in Montana section highlights locally-produced work, including Cindy Stillwell and Tom Watson’s BARD IN THE BACKCOUNTRY, following a Montana Shakespeare troupe; and Andy Smetanka’s AND WE WERE YOUNG (pictured), a handcrafted stop-motion chronicle of WWI.

Broken-Song-WEBIncluded in the fest’s music-focused Sights & Sounds section are eleven feature documentaries, among them: Claire Dix’s profile of North Dublin street musicians, BROKEN SONG (pictured); Kay D Ray’s tribute to female jazz musicians, LADY BE GOOD: INSTRUMENTAL WOMEN IN JAZZ; and Francesco Merini and Helmut Failoni’s look at an Italian orchestra uniting young talents with experienced veterans, THE ORCHESTRA.

Bedevil-WEBFinally, a sampling of Big Sky’s other thematic programming includes Stranger Than Fiction, presenting unusual but true stories and subjects, such as Sam Carroll’s BEDEVIL (pictured), which follows a High Priestess’ efforts to run for city council; True Crime, which includes Gorman Bechard’s A DOG NAMED GUCCI, about a man’s efforts to protect animals from inhumane treatment; and the aforementioned 25th anniversary celebration of the ADA, which features Abigail Fuller and Sarah Ivy’s DO YOU DREAM IN COLOR?, an exploration of the lives of four blind teenagers.

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On Cable: THE JINX: THE LIFE AND DEATHS OF ROBERT DURST

the jinxPremiering on HBO this Sunday, February 8: THE JINX: THE LIFE AND DEATHS OF ROBERT DURST

Andrew Jarecki’s indepth portrait of the infamous real estate scion received a preview screening of its first episode at Sundance last month. The documentary series begins this weekend and will continue over the next six weeks on HBO.

I previously wrote about the series before Sundance here.

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In Theatres & On VOD: MAD AS HELL

Mad_As_Hell_0-620x350Coming to theatres and to VOD tomorrow, Friday, February 6: MAD AS HELL

Andrew Napier’s chronicle of the unlikely career of one of the world’s most popular online news hosts made its debut at Hot Docs last year, where it picked up a media award. It also screened at Santa Barbara. It now comes to theatres in New York City and Los Angeles, and to VOD platforms including Amazon Instant Video, Google Play, iTunes, Playstation, Vudu, Xbox, and YouTube, as well as Brighthouse, Clearleap, Comcast (Xfinity), Cox, RCN and Time Warner Cable.

Napier’s film focuses on the Young Turks, a political news program which has drawn over two billion views on YouTube since its inception, and, in particular, its founder and primary host, Cenk Uygur, a Turkish immigrant who abandoned a legal career to pursue a talk show dream. Napier reveals his unusual story, revealing his transformation from moderate Republican to liberal Democrat to a progressive critical of both parties and of corporate personhood – all the while avoiding hagiography to present the affable figure in a more rounded manner. As Uygur and the Young Turks’ popularity grows, so to do the opportunities to infiltrate mainstream media – but, as the film shows, this comes with a cost that Uygur may not be willing to concede. Napier offers an engaging look at media and political criticism through the ups and downs of the Young Turks program, revealing the possibilities, and limits, of new media.

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In Theatres: BALLET 422

ballet422_web_1Coming to theatres tomorrow, Friday, February 6: BALLET 422

Jody Lee Lipes’ behind-the-scenes look at the creation of a dance bowed at Tribeca last year. It went on to screen at Seattle, Zurich, Vancouver, Philadelphia, and Goteborg, among others.

In Lipes’ exquisitely shot film, Justin Peck, a 25-year-old dancer and choreographer with the New York City Ballet, is followed as he creates the company’s 422nd original production. Eschewing talking heads for a strictly observational approach that proves mesmerizing, Lipes reveals the creative process, step-by-step, from Peck’s tentative initial development to his ballet’s ultimate execution on the stage at Lincoln Center. What seems, at first glance, to be a simple concept proves deceptively more nuanced, as Peck, his dancers, and their team of musicians, costumers, and designers tackle the new project over the course of a scant few weeks, see it to fruition, and, in a perfectly realized denouement, reveal the realities of a dancer’s life. The result is a film that transcends its core, devoted audience to offer even non-dance fans a singular experience.

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